According to SBA.gov, a business plan “defines your
business, identifies your goals and serves as your firm’s resume” (U.S. Small Business
Administration, 2012) .
Many times entrepreneurs, looking to start a new business, will seek out
the help from business plan experts.
Some experts help write the business plan with you, or they give you the
necessary tools needed to write a successful business plan yourself. I am currently in the process of writing my
own business plan, so after researching some business plan experts; I want to
share with you the thoughts and ideas from Dave Lavinsky and Tim Berry.
Dave Lavinsky is an expert in business planning, capital
raising, and new venture development (growthink, 2012) . Lavinsky is the President of Growthink, which
has written over 2,000 business plans, and has helped more then 250,000
entrepreneurs by providing training materials to help them begin and grow their
businesses (Lavinsky, 2012) . Lavinsky has been called a business plan
expert by BusinessWeek and received his MBA from the Anderson School of
Management at UCLA (Lavinsky, 2012) .
Lavinsky created a
video on how to write a business plan and he feels there are 4 critical things
that you must start with in order to be successful. He believes the first thing you should do
when writing a business plan is one line the clearly summarizes what your
company does (Lavinsky, 2012) . Lavinsky feels this is critical because he
has been involved with investors when they read new business plan, and they can
read through the first page of the plan and have no idea what the company is
about. The second thing that must be covered
is your financial model (Lavinsky, 2012) . This lets the investors know how much you
will need, how much you will pay back, how long it will take you to make
revenue, and the cost of your products or services. If you need investors to help you pay to
start, they need to know how much you are expecting them to provide. The third area starts with a question, “what
are your risk mitigating milestones?” (Lavinsky, 2012) .
This shows your action plan in order to achieve success and when it is
completed it makes a company more likely to succeed (Lavinsky, 2012) .
This is important to investors because every time a milestone is
achieved, the risk becomes smaller for the investor (Lavinsky,
2012) . The fourth step is answering the question
“why are you uniquely qualified to succeed?” (Lavinsky, 2012) .
Lavinsky feels this is the most important thing that the readers of your
business plan care about, but about 90% of business plans don’t include them (Lavinsky, 2012) .
Tim Berry is the President of Palo Alto Software and the
founder of bplans.com (Berry, 2012) . Berry is the author of Business Plan Pro, The Plan-As-You-Go Business, and has been named as one of the top 20 entrepreneurs
to follow on twitter by Business Week (Berry, 2012) . Berry has an MBA from Stanford.
Berry feels there are 8 factors that make up a good business
plan. Factor number one is, it fits the
business need (Berry T. , 2009) .
When starting a business you want to make sure that the plan achieves
its business purpose (Berry T. , 2009) . Factor number two is, the plan is
realistic. It can be implemented (Berry T. , 2009) .
You want to make sure that your business plan can actually happen. If you present a plan to investors on a
business that is impossible to start, investors will not support your
plan. The third factor is, it’s
specific. You can track results against plans (Berry T. , 2009) .
Your plan must be measurable; this will help you evaluate your
results. The fourth factor is that it
clearly defines responsibilities for implementation (Berry T. , 2009) .
Make sure someone if responsible for every task required in your
business plan. This will show investors
that no task will be unnoticed. The
fifth factor is, it clearly identifies assumptions (Berry T. ,
2009) . This is important because these are what we
think is going to happen. Showing these
throughout our process keeps consistency.
The sixth factor is, it’s communicated to the people who have to run it (Berry T. , 2009) .
Make sure that everyone involved with the plan knows exactly what the
plan is about. The only way a plan can
be implemented is if all of the parties involved are all on the same page. The seventh factor is, it gets people
committed (Berry T. , 2009) .
The plan has to get the team wanting to commit to the idea. The last factor is, it’s kept alive by follow
up and planning process (Berry T. , 2009) .
Make sure you do not write a business plan that ends up in a drawer and
is never managed or implemented. Berry
feels you can finish the first 7 factors and still drop the ball with this last
factor. Of course, the last 3 steps
touch more on the process surrounding the plan, but Berry still feels they are
just as important as writing the plan itself (Berry T. , 2009) .
References
Berry, T.
(2009, February 18). 8 Factors that Make a Good Business Plan.
Retrieved June 30, 2012, from Planning Startups Stories :
http://timberry.bplans.com/2009/02/some-key-questions-on-business-plans.html
Berry, T. (2012, January 1). Introducing Myself.
Retrieved June 30, 2012, from Planning Startups Stories:
http://timberry.bplans.com/introducing-myself
growthink. (2012, January 1). Dave Lavinsky.
Retrieved June 30, 2012, from growthink:
http://www.growthink.com/team/dave-lavinsky
Lavinsky, D. (2012, January 1). How to Make a Business
Plan: Free Business Plan Tips. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from Growthink:
http://www,growthink.com/businessplan/help-center/key-components-business-plan-part-1
U.S. Small Business Administration. (2012, January 1). What
is a business plan and why do I need one. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from
SBA.gov: http://www.sba.gov/content/what-business-plan-and-why-do-i-need-one
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